Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory • GHG Protocol • EU CBAM Declaration • Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) Report • ESG Sustainability Report / IFRS (S1, S2
A. Project Preparation Stage
A1. Project Scoping and Goal Setting: This stage involves determining the scope of the assessment, including the selection of specific product series, the establishment of system boundaries for life cycle assessment (LCA), and the objectives and objectives of carbon footprint calculation. This process requires a clear definition of the scope of the assessment and the purpose and scope of the assessment, as well as the intended stakeholders, in accordance with the guidelines of ISO 14040 and ISO 14044.
A2. Strategic Planning for Data Collection and Management: Develop a comprehensive data collection plan that identifies the required data types, sources, and methodologies for data collection. This includes identifying the sources of primary and secondary data and assessing the quality requirements of the data, such as time correlation, geographic relevance, technical relevance, and completeness, to comply with ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 data quality standards.
A3. Stakeholder Identification and Communication Strategy: Identify key stakeholders in the project and develop a communication plan to ensure transparency and engagement. This step involves communicating with internal and external stakeholders to gain consensus and support for the scope and objectives of the assessment.
B. Carbon Footprint Calculation Phase
B1. System Boundary Determination and Definition: Define the system boundaries for the assessment, including all stages included in the product lifecycle, from raw material procurement, manufacturing, transportation, use, to final disposal. This step requires determining which processes should be included in the assessment and how to handle multifunctional processes within the system boundary, according to the guidelines of ISO 14040 and ISO 14044.
B2. Application of Allocation Principles and Methodologies: When dealing with multi-product systems, select and apply appropriate allocation methods to rationally allocate environmental load and resource consumption. This may involve physical or economic allocation methods to ensure that the environmental impact of each product or service is unbiquitarily assessed, aligning with the allocation principles of ISO 14044.
B3. Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) and Data Processing: Conduct a comprehensive life cycle inventory, collecting and calculating all environmental impact data for products from cradle to grave. This includes detailed analysis of raw material procurement, manufacturing processes, transportation, use stages, and waste disposal, as well as quantification of associated environmental emissions and resource consumption, in accordance with the requirements of ISO 14040 and ISO 14044.
B4. Implementation and Application of the Truncation Principle: According to ISO 14044, the truncation principle is applied appropriately to determine which data can be omitted without affecting the integrity of the assessment results. This step requires evaluating the relative importance of the data and making reasonable truncations when necessary to improve the efficiency and practicality of the assessment.
C. Impact Assessment and Results Interpretation Phase
C1. Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) Methodology and Implementation: Conduct impact assessments using the collected LCI data to identify, quantify, and assess environmental impacts throughout the product lifecycle, in accordance with ISO 14040 and ISO 14044. This includes the selection and application of appropriate LCIA methodologies, as well as the assessment of key impact categories such as global warming potential, resource depletion, etc.
C2. Interpretation of Results and Key Impact Indicator (KPI) Analysis: Conduct in-depth interpretation of results to analyze and evaluate the results of the life cycle assessment according to the guiding principles of ISO 14044, identifying key environmental impacts and potential opportunities for improvement. This step involves a critical analysis of LCIA results, including uncertainty analysis and sensitivity analysis, to ensure the reliability and validity of the results.
D. Report Preparation and Third-Party Verification Phase
D1. Preparation of Life Cycle Assessment Report: Prepare a comprehensive life cycle assessment report as required by ISO 14067, ISO 14040, and ISO 14044, detailing the scope of the assessment, methodology, LCI and LCIA results, interpretation of the results, and any assumptions or constraints.
D2. Third-Party Independent Verification and Certification: To ensure the accuracy, transparency, and reliability of the evaluation, third-party independent verification is conducted. This step involves reviewing and certifying the LCA report by an independent body with relevant expertise to comply with ISO 14067's verification requirements, enhancing the report's credibility.
E. Continuous Improvement and Environmental Performance Optimization Phase
E1. Development and Implementation of Improvement Strategies: Develop environmental performance improvement strategies for products or processes based on the results of the life cycle assessment. This includes identifying opportunities for improvement, setting environmental performance targets, and implementing corresponding improvement measures to continuously reduce the environmental impact of products and improve resource efficiency.
E2. Monitoring, Evaluation, and Feedback: Regularly monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of improvement measures, making adjustments and optimizations based on implementation results. This step requires the establishment of effective monitoring and evaluation mechanisms to ensure the effective implementation of continuous improvement plans, providing feedback and adjustments based on actual performance.
By following these detailed and professional steps, you can ensure that your product life cycle and carbon footprint assessment research report is not only comprehensive and compliant with international standards, but also effectively guides environmental performance improvement and decision-making in practice.
Product Carbon Footprint Report "ISO 14067, 14040, 14044" Gantt Chart/Source/Bu-Jhen Low Carbon Strategy